
"I heard the voice of Jesus calling
me to go out in the highways and hedges and gather in the lost
sheep." Born in
Lisbon, Ohio in 1844, Maria grew to be one of the best known
and one of the most successful itinerant preachers on the
sawdust trail. Beautifully mixing the holiness doctrine with
Pentecostalism, Maria's ministry contained such dramatic
demonstrations of the Holy Spirit that her fame wildly spread
from coast to coast. The journalists of her day couldn't begin
to record all the miracles in the newspaper pages they
allotted for her.
At the age of 13, Maria
heard the call of God to her life. She
wanted to answer, but the issue of being a
woman preacher hindered her. She decided she
would get an education and marry a
missionary so she could preach as well. But
her father died unexpectedly, and at her
young age, Maria was forced to forfeit her
education and instead, supported her family.
Soon after the Civil War,
Maria married P. H. Woodworth. Over the
years, she became the mother of six
children. Tragedy struck when five of the
children died of disease. With only one
daughter left, Maria began to analyze her
life. She realized that she had failed to
answer the call of God.
After reading the Word,
she realized that women were indeed called
of God to preach. It was then that she had a
vision - angels came into her room and
showed her the vastness of America and their
need for Jesus Christ. God spoke to her and
said that just as "grain fell from wheat" so
would "people fall" as she preached. At age
35, she answered "yes" to the call.
She immediately began
preaching in her local community as many
wept and fell to the floor in repentance.
Soon she ventured out into the hardest
areas, seeing the power of God fall upon the
people. Maria preached about spiritual
experiences, referring to it as "the power."
This experience was often
followed by a spiritual trance or a vision
which one would have for hours. Sometimes
she would go into a trance herself, standing
for hours like a statute with her hand
raised while the service continued. By 1885,
Maria began holding meetings throughout the
Midwest, and multitudes of people would
gather from miles and miles to hear her. As
many as 20 reporters would attend and file
stories.
Even the New York Times
published stories of the miracles that
happened in her meetings. It was not
uncommon for her to speak to as many as
25,000 people at a time - with no public
address system! Before she would finish
preaching, often 500 at a time would fall to
the ground under the power of God.
Known by all as "Sister Etter" and lovingly
referred to as "Mother Etter" by John G.
Lake, Maria was highly respected for her
strong prayer life. Her ministry published
six books, with many reprinted into several
editions and some translated into foreign
languages.
In the early 1890s, Maria
ventured westward to Oakland, California. It
was here that she prophesied the great
earthquake that would eventually hit the San
Francisco area. Thousands fled to the hills
in terror after her prophecy. It was also
here that she divorced her husband for
repeated immorality. He died a year later,
and Maria traveled to conduct his funeral.
In
1902, Maria met Samuel Etter in Hot Springs,
Arkansas. Later, the two were married and
Maria had found the perfect mate. Three
years after the marriage, Maria disappeared
from public ministry and remained silent for
the next seven years. When she emerged, she
was just as powerful as before - and now
with the assistance of a loving husband. Sam
Etter assisted in the management of her
meetings, handling her book distributions.
He was a vital part of her ministry until
his death.
In 1912, F. F. Bosworth
asked Maria to conduct a Pentecostal meeting
at his church in Dallas. The meeting lasted
from July through December! Now established
as a Pentecostal heavyweight, Maria was
announced as the main speaker in the
Pentecostal world-wide camp meeting in Los
Angeles the next Spring.
In 1918, after almost 40
years of ministry, Maria established a
church (which she called the Tabernacle) in
Indianapolis, feeling this central location
would be easy for Americans to get to. At
the age of 80, Maria was still preaching in
the church, many times being so weak that
she had to be carried up to the platform.
The church soon presented
her with a wooden chair - and when she was
too weak to walk, they would take the chair
to her house and carry her to the church as
she sat upon it. The only heartbreak of her
life at this time was the death of her only
daughter, Lizzie.
For
three weeks before she died, Maria preached
sermons from her bed. Her end came in 1924
without a struggle as she sank slowly into a
deep sleep. Before Sister Etter went to be
with the Lord, she had buried all six of her
children and two husbands, preached
thousands of sermons from coast to coast,
remained the victor over hoodlums and
vicious preachers, blazed a new trail for
women, and unflinchingly displayed the power
of the Holy Spirit through mighty signs and
wonders.
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